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Ibrahim an-Nazzam : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ibrahim an-Nazzam Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm Ibn Sayyār Ibn Hāni‘ an-Naẓẓam ((アラビア語:أبو إسحاق بن سيار بن هانئ النظام)) (c. 775 – c. 845) was a Mu'tazilite theologian and poet. He was a nephew of the Mu'tazilite theologian Abu al-Hudhayl al-'Allaf, and al-Jahiz was one of his students. His theological doctrines were not accepted by his contemporaries and his works are lost except for a few fragments. ==Views== While most of the Mu'tazila were followers of the Hanafite school of jurisprudence, with a minority preferring the Shafi'ite rite, Nazzam was entirely different. He was famous for his strong rejection of analogical reason, which was accepted by both the Hanafites and Shafi'ites; of juristic preference, a pillar of Hanafite though; of binding consensus, accepted by all of Sunni Islam; and of the prophetic tradition, accepted by all Muslims regardless of sect. In Nazzam's view, only the Qur'an and pure reason were valid sources of Islamic law.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ibrahim an-Nazzam」の詳細全文を読む
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